
Malta has a corporation tax rate of 35%. However, with a tax rebate of 6/7ths for non-resident shareholders, the effective corporation tax rate reduces to 5% on distribution of the dividend.
In a simple example it looks like this:
Company
| Company profits before tax | 100 |
| Tax paid at 35% | (35) |
| Profits after tax | 65 |
Shareholder
| Net dividend | 65 |
| Tax @ source | 35 |
| Gross dividend | 100 |
| Tax on gross dividend | 35 |
| Full imputation credit | (35) |
| Rebate (tax refund) | (30) |
| Amount received by shareholder | 95 |
The corporation tax rate in Malta is 35%. However, when the shareholders of a Maltese company are non-resident in Malta they are entitled to a 6/7ths rebate on the tax paid when the profit is distributed as a dividend. Thus an effective tax rate of 5% is paid.
The 35% corporation tax must be paid before the rebate can be claimed. Provided all deadlines are met in a timely manner, the rebate should be received 3 to 4 weeks after the tax is paid. This is where timing is crucial.
For most companies with non-resident shareholders, the process to receive the tax rebate can be illustrated as follows:
This can also be beneficial from a cash flow perspective as tax needs to be paid 18 months after the financial year has finished.
Examples of timing:
COMPANY A DATE
| 2019 Audited accounts completed | 31/3/2020 |
| Tax reclaim submitted to ITU | 1/6/2020 |
| Accounts submitted to MFSA | 1/6/2020 |
| 2019 Corporation Tax paid | 30/6/2021 |
| Tax Rebate Paid | 31/7/2021 |
COMPANY B DATE
| 2019 Audited accounts completed | 31/8/2020 |
| Tax reclaim submitted to ITU | 15/10/2020 |
| Accounts submitted to MFSA | 15/10/2020 |
| 2019 Corporation Tax paid | 30/6/2021 |
| Tax Rebate Paid | 15/11/2021 |
So, as you can see, timing is everything.
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